the divine command theory

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  • Created by: Emilysh02
  • Created on: 06-06-19 09:14
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  • divine command theory:
    • Plato wrote a dialogue entitled euthyphro's dilemma.
      • 1. a man named euthyphro took his father to court for the murder of one of his servants.
      • 2. socrates is there awaiting his own trial. so he engages in conversation with euthyphro about moral goodness
      • 3. socrates asks: 'does god command things because they are good in themselves or are things good because god commands and approves of them?'
    • Robert Adams' modified command theory
      • 1. Adams argued that because morality is grounded in the character of god, who is perfectly good, then god's commands are rooted in god's character.
      • 2. because one of god's characteristics is omnibenevolence, then whatever god commands reflects this.
        • omnibenevolence: god's all loving nature.
      • 3. this is not the same as saying good and god is the same thing. goodness is an essential characteristic of god.

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