Sweelinck 1615: Pavana Lachrimae- Melody, Texture & Harmony

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  • Created by: Rachie S
  • Created on: 08-02-17 20:05
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  • Sweelinck 1615: Pavana Lachrimae: Melody, Texture & Harmony
    • MDP MDR: Melody
      • Motifs Repeated
        • Falling 4th 'tear' motif
          • Extra one at bar 5
          • Inverted at bar 49
          • Bars: 1-2 & 33-34
        • Each section is followed by an embellished & varied repeat
      • Diatonic?
        • Highly, in A minor using the melodic form
          • F#'s & G#'s at bar 10
        • False relations create chromaticisms
          • Bars: 3-4, 10 & 12
      • Phrases
        • First two strains are 16 bars, the last is 17 bars
          • Some irregular divisions
            • The phrase starts at bar 39 (7th bar of the strain)
      • Motion
        • Mostly conjunct and stepwise
          • Rising minor 6th in bar 2
          • Typical of early Baroque
      • Devices
        • Written trills
          • Bar 23
        • Lower auxillary
          • Bar 30
        • Sequences
          • Descending: bars 23 &91/92
        • Imitation
          • Bars 17/18
        • Semi-quaver embellishments
          • Bars 26/27
      • Range
        • Narrow range, normally within an octave
          • There can be expansion in variations
            • Bars 85-87
    • F BARS: Texture
      • Full?
        • There are 3 parts in busier variation sections
          • Bars 86-87
        • Full with 4 part choral style often used
          • Bars 2-6
      • Basic Texture
        • Free contrapuntal style with the top line dominating the melody
      • Accompaniment
        • Parts are distributed through loose counterpoint
          • However the bass line is less complex
      • Relationships
        • The top line dominates the melody though it does sometimes pass between parts
          • Bars 17-18
      • Specific Techniques
        • Stretto Imitation
          • Bars 42-44
        • Antiphonal exchanges between pairs of voices
          • Bars 39-41
        • Imitation/ Imitative textures
          • Bars 49-51
        • There is lots of anticipating/ echoing of the melodic line
          • At the beginning
    • CH DD TFD: Harmony
      • Cadences
        • Clear cadences at the end of each section
          • Imperfect bars 46-48
          • Perfect with Tierce de Picardie bars14-16
      • Harmonic Rhythm
        • Mostly 1 or 2 chords per bar
          • But, 1 over bars 1-2
      • Diatonic/ Chromatic?
        • Mostly diatonic though false relations are used
          • They are common due to the mixture of modal and tonal writing
          • Bar 12
      • Dissonant?
        • Many suspensions which are often ornamented
          • 7-6 suspensions in bars 2-3 & 34-35
      • Triadic Harmony?
        • The harmony is overwhelmingly triadic with chords being in mainly root or 1st inversion
          • Bars 11-12
      • Functional Harmony?
        • Very functional with the use of functional and other cadences
          • Bars 15-16
      • Devices
        • Dominant pedal
          • Bars 65-68

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