Stages of Attachment

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  • Stages of Attachment
    • Stage 4 - Multiple
      • Around 9/12 months old
      • The baby becomes increasingly independent and forms several attachments
      • By one year the child has formed secondary attachments e.g. father/mother/siblings/grandparents
    • Stage 2 - Beginnings
      • Around 4 months old
      • Infant begin to distinguish primary and secondary care-givers
      • They will accept care from anyone
      • They do not yet display stranger anxiety - general sociability
    • Stage 3 - Discriminate
      • Around 7 months old
      • The baby looks to a particular person for protection, comfort and security
      • The baby shows stranger anxiety and separation anxiety
      • This is good as an attachment has been formed
    • Stage 1 - Indiscriminate
      • The baby is not predisposed to a particular care-giver
      • Babies respond equally to all care-givers
      • Reciprocity and interactional synchrony form the first realtionships
      • Up to 2 Months old
    • Schaffer and Emerson (1964)

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