Social Class Identities

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  • Created by: Kyle Ford
  • Created on: 30-10-17 19:31
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  • Social Class Identities
    • Upper Class
      • Traditionally - those with inherited wealth (often land)
      • MAKINTOSH AND MOONEY
        • Key feature is their invisibility
          • Operate social closure - live separate to society
            • May send children to boarding schools - attend exclusive clubs e.g polo hunting
              • 'Super rich' now taking over - wealth now on achievement rather than ascribed status
    • Middle Class
      • Now seen as majority - Blair 'We are all MC now'
      • Traditionally - those with professional/managerial careers
        • Likely to have been university educated and own homes
          • Access to home ownership - university education - spread
            • More self employed - fewer people in manual jobs or trades
    • Working Class
      • Used to form majority of population - traditionally manual/trade workers
        • Romanticised - hard working - straight talking - salt of the earth
          • Many who are in MC due to education, career or income still claim as a part of their identity
      • HUTTON
        • Decline in trade union memberships and manufacturing sector - due to dispersal of WC communities
          • WC identity - eroded
    • Under Class
      • Negative way to describe those who rely on benefits
        • Blamed for own position through choices they have made
      • MURRAY
        • Generous benefits - encourage people to develop culture of norms and values
          • Do not take responsibility for own actions - expect to be looked after by the state
      • Often negatively portrayed in media - Shameless / Jeremy Kyle

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