Seafloor Spreading, Palaeomagnetism, Age of Seafloor Rocks

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  • Created by: 14whifre
  • Created on: 06-05-21 13:54
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  • Seafloor Spreading, Palaeomagnetism, Age of Seafloor Rocks
    • Seafloor Spreading
      • lateral movement of new oceanic crust away from mid atlantic ridge (constructive plate boundary)
      • plates moved from mid-ocean ridges to subduction at ocean trench
    • Palaeomagnetism
      • changes of alignment of magnetic minerals in sedimentary and igneous rock
      • iron particles in lava aligned with earths magnetic field
      • polarity reverses every 400000-500000 years
        • magnetic striped aligned alternately
      • striped pattern suggests moving away from the boundary
    • Age of Seafloor Rocks
      • ocean drilling recovered cores in water up to 7000m deep
        • pattern of sediment that supported seafloor spreading
      • thickest and oldest closest to continents
      • all rock less than 2 million years old
        • ocean crust continuously recycled

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