Nicholas II's Rule 1894-1905

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  • Created by: R.Boyer
  • Created on: 19-05-17 08:57
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  • Rule of Nicholas II 1894-1905
    • 1860's
      • 1861 - Abolition of Serfdom
      • 1861 - population 74million
      • 1864 - establishment of elected local government
    • 1880's
      • 1881 - assassination of Alexander II by the People's Will
      • 1889 - Land Captains introduced (members of the nobility who supervised the peasants)
    • 1890's
      • population was approaching 150million
        • 80% were peasants
        • 1897 census data suggests that only 21% of pop. could read
      • 1892 - Sergei Witte appointed Finance Minister
      • 1894 - Nicholas II becomes Tsar
      • 1898 - RSDLP established (Russian Social Democratic Labour Party)
    • 1900-03
      • 1900
        • 2500 Okhrana agents in the empire
        • RSDLP established their newspaper Iska
      • 1901 - army called out to deal with 271 workers' strikes
      • 1902
        • Army called out to deal with over 500 strikes
        • Socialist Revolutionary Part (SR's) established
      • 1903
        • Bolshevik and Menshevik split of the RSDLP
    • 1904 - 05
      • 1904
        • Feb - Russo-Japanese War begins
      • 1905
        • January - Bloody Sunday (200 deaths and 800 injuries)
        • January - Japan surrendered after long siege of Port Arthur
        • Feb-March Russian forces lost battle of Mukden
        • May - Lost almost all 52 ships in Battle of Tshushima
        • June - Mutiny on Battleship Potemkin
          • October Manifesto - promises formation of a duma with law making power
        • October - Black Hundreds organised a pogrom against Jews - 800 killed

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