Reasons for white loss in Russian Civil War

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  • Created by: hughtwedd
  • Created on: 21-11-20 22:44
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  • Reasons for White's loss
    • Coordination
      • Many leaders who all sought their own power
      • Different ununified intentions
        • Some wanted Tsar to be reinstated
        • Some wanted dictatorship
        • Some wanted national autonomy
        • Some simply resented the Reds
        • Wanted constituent assembly
      • Geographical seperation
      • Idealogical seperation
      • Ethnic seperaration
      • Lack of communication
    • Supplies and men
      • Only had 500,000 men at their peak
      • Little control of munition production
      • Deployed the same terror as the Reds
      • relied on foreign support to provide
    • Failure of foreign intervention
      • no true foreign forces's offensive
      • Western forces didn't cooperate with others such as Japan
      • supplying to Whites poor, white receiving aid was poor
      • Countries' domestic affairs took priority
      • WW1 saw soldeiers demoralised and resources lowered
      • French practically did nothing
      • Whites refused peace talks with Reds proposed by foreign states
      • fear that foreign power would end Russian autonomy
      • no reason good enough to maintain intervention
    • Red superiority
      • intense and successful propaganda
      • control of urban centres + railway
      • Lenin + trotsky skill
      • enticing cause of utopia
      • 5 million soldiers
  • Baltic Offensive = Foreign and anti-bolsh forces force Lenin to recognise 3 states' autonomy
  • Foreign strength and determination forces Lenin to reevaluate policy of Permanent Revolution

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