Public Limited Companies

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  • Public Limited Companies (plc)
    • Ownership
      • Shareholders who have limited liability
    • A company where shares are offered to the public
    • Advantages
      • Shareholders have limited liability
      • Large amounts of finance can be raised through the public sale of shares
      • PLC's can easily dominate the market
      • It is easy to borrow finance due to a PLC's size and reputation so less risk for banks
    • Disadvantages
      • Dividends are shared with many shareholders
      • Control of the business can be lost as anyone can buy shares on the stock market
      • Annual accounts have to be published
      • Setting up a PLC is costly and complicated
    • Examples
      • Royal Mail Plc
      • Cineworld Group Plc
      • Rolls-Royce Holdings Plc
    • Liability
      • Limited liability
    • Main documents
      • Memorandum of Association
      • Articles of Association
  • Main Aims
    • Dominate the market
    • Increase market share
    • Increase market value
    • Public Limited Companies (plc)
      • Ownership
        • Shareholders who have limited liability
      • A company where shares are offered to the public
      • Advantages
        • Shareholders have limited liability
        • Large amounts of finance can be raised through the public sale of shares
        • PLC's can easily dominate the market
        • It is easy to borrow finance due to a PLC's size and reputation so less risk for banks
      • Disadvantages
        • Dividends are shared with many shareholders
        • Control of the business can be lost as anyone can buy shares on the stock market
        • Annual accounts have to be published
        • Setting up a PLC is costly and complicated
      • Examples
        • Royal Mail Plc
        • Cineworld Group Plc
        • Rolls-Royce Holdings Plc
      • Liability
        • Limited liability
      • Main documents
        • Memorandum of Association
        • Articles of Association

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