AQA Psychology Unit 1 Psychodynamic Approach 1
- Created by: chapa
- Created on: 21-05-13 22:16
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- Psychodynamic
- Assumptions
- Unconscious processes determine our behaviour
- Free will is a delusion
- The way we act have little to do with conscious thoughts
- Early choildhood experiences affect our adult personality
- Ego has defence mechanisms to defend itself from harmful unconscious thoughts
- Psychosexual Stages
- 1. Oral
- Mouth
- Pleasure -Breast feeding
- Birth - 1yr
- Fixation - chewing pens/smoking
- Mouth
- 2. Anal
- Potty training
- Pleasure -With-holding/expelling faeces
- 3. Phallic
- 4-5yrs
- Pleasure - penis/******** + masturbation
- Vanity
- Oedipus/Elektra complex develops
- 4. Latent
- 1. Oral
- Psychosexual Stages
- Structure of the mind
- Conscious
- We are aware of this
- Small amount of mental activity going on
- Preconscious
- Things we could be aware of if we wanted
- Not directly aware
- Unconscious
- Can't become aware of
- Deep under conscious mind
- Traumatic events pushed here from concsious mind
- Can't become aware of
- Conscious
- Structure of personality
- Id
- Demands, instincts
- Superego
- Learning "right" or "wrong"
- Develops during phallic stage
- Id
- Defence Mechanisms
- Displacement
- Transferring impulses to neutral target
- Denial
- Refusing to acknowledge impules
- Reaction Formation
- Behaving in ways opposite to impulses
- Projection
- Projecting impulses to someon
- Rationalisation
- Remocving emotion through analysis
- Displacement
- Assumptions
- 2-3yrs
- 2. Anal
- Potty training
- Pleasure -With-holding/expelling faeces
- 2. Anal
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