PPD - SEMESTER 1 & 2
- Created by: ggmonkey
- Created on: 09-06-19 13:42
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- Medical Law and Ethics
- The Golden Triad
- Consequentialism
- An action is right if it has the best consequences
- Deontology
- An action is right if it is in line with a moral or law
- Virtue Ethics
- An action is right if it is what a virtuous person would do
- Consequentialism
- Four Principles approach
- Autonomy
- Freedom of control
- Beneficence
- Do good
- Justice
- Fair treatment
- Non-maleficence
- Do no harm
- Autonomy
- Four Quadrants approach
- Contextual features
- Impact of the decision on the patients famiy and medical team
- Patient preferences
- Has the patient expressed prior preferences?
- Quality of life
- Does the patients current position mean that their quality of life will be undesirable to the patient?
- Medical indications
- Patients diagnosis and prognosis
- Contextual features
- The Golden Triad
- Patient Safety
- Errors
- Mistakes
- Knowledge problem
- UNINTENTIONAL
- Knowledge problem
- Lapses
- Skill or technique problem
- UNINTENTIONAL
- Skill or technique problem
- Violations
- Attitude/behaviour problem
- INTENTIONAL
- Attitude/behaviour problem
- Preventable
- Mistakes
- Person approach
- Human is a hazard
- Forgetfullness
- Laziness
- Carelessness
- System approach
- Human is a hero
- A well built system makes error dificult
- A well built system catches human error before harm
- Safety culture
- Workers accept responsibility
- Learn from mistakes
- Encouraging identification of safety issues
- Prioritise safety above finance
- Effective safety systems
- Cognitive load theory
- Dificult task
- Intrinisic load
- Distractions
- Extrinsic load
- Creating a plan of action
- Germane load
- Dificult task
- Adverse effects
- Non-preventable
- Errors
- Work, stress and illness
- DCS Model
- DEMAND
- High job demands
- CONTROL
- Low job control
- Decision authority
- Skill development
- Low job control
- SUPPORT
- Low job support
- DEMAND
- Objective Model
- Stress related personal injury is treated like physical injury by exposure
- Perceptions of the job by different people will affect the outcome
- Relates social groups to disease and draws comparisons
- Work Stress
- Objective and subjective factors in work which generate stress
- DCS Model
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