Planes of movements and axis of rotation

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  • Planes Of Movement And Axis Of Rotation
    • a plane is a  imaginary line or surface that divides the body into two - movement occurs in a plane
      • an axis is an imaginary line around which the body rotates
        • The frontal  axis passes through the body from the front to the back. EXAMPLE, performonga cartwheel.
        • The longitudinal axis passes vertically through the body, allowing rotation in an upright position.
          • FOR EXAMPLE, a full twist by a trampolinist and pirouette by an ice skater occur in the transverse plane and longitudinal axis.
        • The transverse axis passes horizontallythrough the body from left to right.
          • FOR EXAMPLE, a front or back somersault in trampolining, diving or gymnastics ( allows movement to occur in the sagittal plane around the transverse axis
      • The transverse plane divides the body into upper and Lower sections. (movements occur around the longitudinal axis.
      • The frontal plane divides the body into front and back sections (movements occur around the frontal axis)
      • The sagittal plane divides the body into left and right sections. (movements occur around the transverse axis

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