Personality & The Self (W8)
- Created by: HannahSusanRussell
- Created on: 10-04-20 17:41
View mindmap
- Personality & The "Self"
- Approaches to Personality
- Psychobiological
- Frontal Lobe
- Orbiofrontal Cortex - impulsivity where damaged
- Phineus Gage
- Amygdala - arousal
- Extraversion
- Psychotisism
- Frontal Lobe
- Social Learning Approach (SKINNER)
- Bandura
- OBSERVATIONAL LEARNING
- EXPECTATION & THE NORM
- Reciprocol determination- behaviour is a combination of cognitive perception and characteristics & environment
- Mischel - individual differences in cognition prompt behaviour
- Competences
- Personal Construct
- Expectations
- Values
- Self efficacy and planning
- Self-Efficacy (self recognition of ability etc)
- Bandura
- OBSERVATIONAL LEARNING
- EXPECTATION & THE NORM
- Reciprocol determination- behaviour is a combination of cognitive perception and characteristics & environment
- Pecimist v Optimist
- Bandura
- Consequence+ Beliefs = learning
- Rotter - Locus of Control (Internal and External)
- Bandura
- Psychodynamic Approach
- Jung - Collective Unconscious : libido positive force
- Freud
- Psychosexualstages
- Tripartide Personality
- Defence Mechanisms to protect the ego
- Repression (failure to remember)
- Reaction formation (Falsify feelings)
- Projection ( denial of feelings found in others)
- Sublimination (diverting negative energy into good)
- Rationalisation (acceptable reasoning for behaviour)
- Conversion (psychosomatic blindness etc)
- Adler - superiority
- Horney - strategies to cope with anxiety = behaviour
- Erickson - Conflict or Crisis (8 stages)
- Humanistic Approach
- Self Actualisation : peoples strive to reach full potential
- Maslow
- Heirachy of needs
- Self Actualisation : peoples strive to reach full potential
- Maslow
- Heirachy of needs
- SELF ACTULISAITON
- Aesthetic Needs (order, harmony, beauty)
- Cognitive Needs (curiosity, explore, understanding)
- Self Esteem & Ego
- Attachment Needs
- Safety Needs
- Phsyiological
- Heirachy of needs
- Maslow
- SELF ACTULISAITON
- Aesthetic Needs (order, harmony, beauty)
- Cognitive Needs (curiosity, explore, understanding)
- Self Esteem & Ego
- Attachment Needs
- Safety Needs
- Phsyiological
- Self Actualisation : peoples strive to reach full potential
- Heirachy of needs
- Maslow
- GROWTH CENTERED
- Self Actualisation : peoples strive to reach full potential
- Psychobiological
- Assessment of Personality
- Objective Tests
- Minnesota Multiphasic Personality interview (MMPI)
- PROJECTIVE TESTS
- Inkblot test
- Myers Briggs A B C
- Objective Tests
- Trait Theories
- The Big 5 / Five Factor
- Conscientiousness
- Neurotisism
- Anxiety & Guilt
- Emotional Stability
- Extraversion
- Openess
- Agreeableness
- McCrae & Costa
- Eysenck
- Extraversion
- Neurotisism
- Anxiety & Guilt
- Emotional Stability
- Psychotisism
- Agression & Antisocial Behaviours
- Cattell (16 factors)
- Rhythms of behaviours via traits eg: kindness
- Learnt / Hereditary
- Zuckerman's sensitivity to reinforcement
- Extraversion - high response reinforcement
- Neurotisism - high response punishment
- Psychotisism- low punishment high arousal
- Psychobiological
- Frontal Lobe
- Orbiofrontal Cortex - impulsivity where damaged
- Phineus Gage
- Amygdala - arousal
- Extraversion
- Psychotisism
- Frontal Lobe
- The Big 5 / Five Factor
- Personality is a particular pattern of behaviour & thinking that prevails across time & situations - differences from one individual to another
- Approaches to Personality
Comments
No comments have yet been made