Peace Treaties (post WW1)
- Created by: Harriet Tyrrell
- Created on: 03-05-13 14:07
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- Peace Treaties
- Treaty of Versailles
- Aims of the Big 3
- Britain
- Didn't lose as many men as France, so didn't want the Treaty to be too harsh
- Wanted to protect Empire
- France
- Felt threatened as bordered Germany
- Wanted revenge after embarrassment in Hall of Mirrors 1870
- Lost lots of men
- USA
- Didn't want to be harsh, as there was the possibility of retaliation
- Joined in 1917
- Britain
- Responses to the Treaty
- Britain
- Wanted it to be harsh, but not as harsh as France
- Wanted to make sure that Empire wwas safe
- Wanted it to be harsh, but not as harsh as France
- No air force
- France
- Thought it was not as harsh as possible
- Wanted revenge against Germany
- Thought it was not as harsh as possible
- USA
- Thought it was too harsh
- Had joined the war in 1917, so hadn't lost as many men as France
- Had joined the war in 1917, so hadn't lost as many men as France
- Had joined the war in 1917, so hadn't lost as many men as France
- Thought it was too harsh
- Germany
- Thought it was really unfair
- Couldn't afford reparations
- Lost industrial areas and could not rebuild
- Lost pride without armed forces
- Saw other countries weren't disarming
- Didn't accept defeat
- Often now lived under foreign rule in new countries
- Lost colonies
- Suffered an economic crisis
- Didn't accept war guilt clause for starting the war
- Britain
- Terms
- 6 battleships
- Wanted to make sure that Empire wwas safe
- No air force
- Wanted to make sure that Empire wwas safe
- Demilitarise Rhineland
- Disarm
- Lost all overseas colonies
- Lose Alsace-Lorraine
- Lose Polish corridor
- Forbidden to join with Austria (Anschluss)
- Had to accept blame (Article 231)
- No armoured vehicles
- No submarines
- Lost empire
- 6 battleships
- Aims of the Big 3
- Trianon
- Hungary
- September 1919
- Took land away (e.g. Croatia)
- Made Hungary reduce army
- Created new countries
- Czechoslovakia
- Yugoslavia
- Romania
- Sévres
- Ottoman Empire
- August 1920
- Lost land
- Lost control of Black Sea
- St. Germain
- Austria
- June 1920
- Separated Austria from Hungary
- Stopped Austria joining with Germany
- Took land away
- Limited army
- Created new countries
- Created new countries
- Czechoslovakia
- Yugoslavia
- Romania
- Created new countries
- Neuilly
- Bulgaria
- November 1919
- Took away some land
- Denied access to sea
- Made Bulgaria reduce army
- Treaty of Versailles
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