Korean War - Outcomes for US

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  • Created by: Alasdair
  • Created on: 04-04-17 20:36
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  • Outcomes of KW for US
    • 30,000 US troops died
    • Foreign Policy - Containment worked
      • Went to war to restore status quo and succeeded
      • US shows itself to be willing and able to stop Comm.
      • Helped US prestige and credibility
    • US failed in attempt to reunify Korea
    • CW turning point
      • Focus of CW shifts from Europe to Asia - this makes USSR more secure in Europe
      • It poisoned Sino-US relations
      • US democratic but now associated with undemocratic regimes (Taiwan and SK)
      • Escalated
      • Escalated Soviet/USA Arms Race. US defence budget quadruples 1950-53 to speed up hydrogen bomb programme
      • Inspired US to strengthen NATO + re-militarise W Gr
      • Transformed Jp/Gr relations - both become close US allies
      • Main Legacy - US foreign policy from now on global intervention. Price = death, destruction, damage, e.g. Vt.
    • US domestic policy
      • McCarthyism encouraged, free speech affected, left wingers persecuted
      • It costs US $67b in KW + cost of rebuilding Korea and an increase in defence budget - boosted GNP, and generated inflation in US
      • Damaged Truman's presidency
        • Became known as Truman's war as he had failed to get Congressional declaration of War - Truman blamed
        • 1952 he didn't stand for re-election. Eisenhower won it was felt he would achieve peace as his sn was fighting there.
        • Hastened desegregation in US army 1948 - Truman

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