Othello Themes: Jealousy

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  • Created by: mhannah
  • Created on: 27-04-18 00:20
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  • Othello Themes: Jealousy
    • Sexual jealousy
      • Bianca, Iago and Othello all believe that that they have been betrayed by those they love and they are all wrong
      • Unlike Othello, Iago is cool and calculating when he chooses to act on his suspicions, suggesting jealousy follow on naturally from hatred in his characterisation
        • This is not the case with Bianca and Othello
          • Their sexual jealousy is a response to feelings of genuine love when the believe their partners have been unfaithful
          • Perhaps Othello's insistence on proof might suggest that this jealous husband is a nobler man than Iago
      • In 'Othello' sexual jealousy seems to be the flip side of boundless
      • 'Othello' suggests jealousy is ridiculous,  humiliating, terrifying and corrosive
        • Iago's motives for revenge are inadequate and the proofs he provides flimsy
        • Humiliating that Othello, a renowned and experienced soldier, should kill himself and his wife over a handkerchief which has absurdly come to symbolise his own and Desdemona'shonour
    • Professional jealousy
      • Iago's professional jealousy, which can be linked to the sin of envy, sets the tragic events of the play in motion
        • Iago envies Cassio primarily because he is promoted to a post Iago has coveted
        • Iago is also envious of Cassio's superior manners and social status
          • Marxist approach could say that Iago is pushed to immorality due to the overwhelming/overbearing pressures of Venetian society
        • Does Iago wish to destroy Othello's military reputation, as well as his marriage?
    • Jealousy and madness
      • Iago makes explicit connections between jealousy and madness
        • When Othello is overcome by jealous thoughts he falls down in a fit
          • "he foams at mouth, and...Breaks out to savage madness"
          • "As he [Cassio] smile, Othello shall go mad"
        • Emilia makes a connection between madness and jealousy when she describes how husbands "break out in peevish jealousies"
        • If jealousy is associated with madness, to what extent is Othello responsible for the actions he commits when he is under its influence?
    • The imagery of jealousy
      • Imagery associated with jealousy suggests it is an all-consuming, irrational emotion
        • "green-eyed monster"
        • Strong sense of devouring and being devoured in these images
          • Fits with Iago's description of Othello as being "eaten up with passion"
    • Jealousy and destruction
      • Jealousy is a form of tyranny; destroys love, honour and nobility in those it afflicts
      • Jealousy makes both male protagonists murderous and violent
        • Othello wants to torture and kill his supposed rival Cassio, and once his jealousy has been proven false, Othello turns the sword on himself
      • In 'Othello' it is the nature of jealousy to not be satisfied
        • Iago continues plotting against Cassio after he has disgraced him and is not content with disturbing Othello's peace of mind: he must continue until Desdemona is dead
    • Arguable that Othello is not a naturally jealous man
      • Othello puts his "life upon [Desdemona] her faith"
      • Othello's trust in cunning Iago, and his own quick decision making all conspire to make a jealous man out of him

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