Oracle Cloud - DNS in Virtual Cloud Network

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  • DNS in Virtual Cloud Network
    • Domain Name System
    • Use hostnames instead of IP addresses
    • DHCP Options associated with each subnet
      • Use DHCP options to specify the DNS type for your subnet
      • To change you need to restart DHCP client on instance or restart instance or change is picked up when DHCP client refreshes the lease (24 hours)
    • Default is Internet and VCN Resolver
      • Internet Resolver
        • Lets instances resolve hostnames that are published on the internet
          • No need to IGW or DRG
      • VCN Resolver
        • Lets instances resolve hostnames within VCN
      • Also does reverse lookup - gets hostname from private IP in VCN
    • On-Premise through DRG
      • Internet and VCN resolver don't resolve on-premise hostnames
      • Need Custom resolver
        • Use DNS server of your choice (max 3)
          • Available through internet
          • Within VCN
          • Within On-Premise network
    • You can specify DNS labels for your VCN and subnets
      • Instance FQDN ...oraclevcn.com
        • e.g. aosdb1.uat.bca.oraclevcn.com
        • Hostname is assigned to primary VNIC
        • FQDN resolves to private IP of instance
        • You can add second VNIC with another hostname - resolves to private IP
        • You can add second  private IP address with another hostname - resolves to second IP
        • Max 63 chars for instance name
        • VCN and subnet labels max 15 alphanumeric, must start with a letter, hyphens/underscores not allowed
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