natural hazards

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  • Natural hazards
    • types of hazard
      • potential threat to human life or property.
        • becomes disaster when seriously affects humans
      • Geophysical
        • earthquakes, eruptions, landslides, tsunamis
      • Atmospheric
        • tropical storms, wildfires
      • hydrological
        • floods, avalanche
    • perceptions of hazards
      • economic
        • wealth if rich can move or build better house
      • social
        • education, some have more experience on mitigation and preparedness
        • past experience, may have experienced hazards previously
        • personality, some fear hazards some find them exciting
      • cultural
        • religion some people think its god punishing
    • responses to hazards
      • to reduce vulnerability or impacts
      • prevention
        • defences
      • adapt
        • retrofitting
      • mitigate
        • prediction, acidity of ground. seismomiters
      • risk share
        • insurance
    • Models
      • park
        • pre disaster, disruption, relief, rehabilitation, reconstruction
      • hazard management cycle
        • mitigation, preparedness, response, recovery

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