Memory

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View mindmap
  • Memory
    • Retrieval
      • Recognition and Identification
        • mugshots, composites, lineups, cctv/video
      • Recall
        • Retrieval-Enhanced Suggestibility
          • immediate cued recall increases misinformation effect
        • False Memory Implantation
        • Stress
          • high impairs, moderate may benefit
    • Encoding
      • Perpetrator Variables
        • distinctive/attractive faces, cross race effect (preferential processing for familiar) (McClelland and Chappell, 98)
      • Witness Variables
        • e.g. sex, race, personality intelligence (not good indicators); age or alcohol
      • Situational Factors
        • exposure duration, distance, stress/fear, weapon focus effect
    • Storage
      • Retention Interval
        • delay = decay
      • Post-event Misinformation
        • suggestion from co-witness, police, media

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