Media Representations of Crime 2

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  • Media Representations of Crime 2
    • Fictional Representations of Crime
      • Mandel (1984) found 25% of TV shows and 20% of films fell under the crime genre
      • Surette (1998) argues that fictional representations of crime follow the 'law of opposites' as they construct a backwards version of reality and are similar to news coverage
        • They are similar to news coverageas:
          • Property crime is under represented, while violence, drugs and sex crimes are over represented
          • While real life murders mainly results from brawls and domestic disputes, fictional ones are the product of greed and calculation
          • Fictional sex crimes are committed by psychopathic strangers, rather than acquaintances
          • Fictional villains tend to be higher status, middle ages white males
          • Fictional cops usually get their man
    • Evaluation of Media Representations of Crimes
      • Weaknesses
        • Recent trends in fictional representations of crime do not follow the 'law of opposites'
          • For example, the new genre of reality infotrainment shows such as cops tend to feature young, non-white 'underclass' offenders
            • There are also shows which portray police as corrupt and brutal rather than successful, such as line of duty which shows many occurances of police corruption
      • Strengths
        • Plenty of evidence to support claims that fictional representations of crime follow the 'law of opposites'
          • For example, police TV shows focus usually on violent crimes, just like the media

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