Measures of Central Tendency

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  • Created by: Mary_07
  • Created on: 07-05-17 12:26
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  • Measures of Central Tendency
    • Definition; a single value that describes the way in which a group of data cluster around a central value
    • Mode; the most occurring number in a data set
      • Strengths; only one that we can use when the data is not numerical meaning it allows for analysis of the most common category
      • Weaknesses; may not accurately represent the data so if there is not a most popular answer it is effectively useless
    • Median; numbers are put in numerical order and then it is the middle value
      • Strengths; extreme scores are marginalised so it is the most strong to use if there data is skewed by extreme scores
      • Weakness; difficult and time consuming if the is a large data set meaning it will be less representative as it doesn't depend on all the items in the data
    • Mean; add all the data and divide by how many there is
      • Strengths; all data is used to calculate it so it is the most accurate way to represent the data
      • Weaknesses; extreme scores can distort the data so it is not appropriate if the data set is skewed

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