Maths - Number

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  • Maths - Number
    • Standard Form
      • A x 10^n
      • A is between 1 and 10.
      • 'n' is the power of ten
      • 'n' is the number of places the decimal place moves
      • To multiply: separate numbers and powers, then multiply.
      • To divide: convert into S.F, divide numbers and powers separately.
      • + or - : powers the same, + or - front numbers, x by 10^n.
    • Percentage Increase
      • Use the length of time as the power in your multiplication.
      • An increase is x1.n.
      • A decrease is x0.n (n is 100 minus the value).
    • Indices
      • a^3 means axaxa (etc.)
      • e.g: (5^3)^2 MULTIPLY the powers.
      • To divide indices, SUBTRACT the powers.
      • To multiply, ADD the powers.
      • a^0 is ALWAYS 1.
      • -ve indices rule: a^-n = 1/a^n
      • When fractional, denominator is the root, and the numerator is the number it is raised to.

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