magistrates

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  • Created by: Area16
  • Created on: 11-12-20 17:47
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  • lay magistrates
    • 17500 of them
      • unpaid/part-time
        • minimum of 26 half days per year
      • sit at a bench of 2/3, sometimes alone
    • hear cases, issue search warrants/arrests
      • no professional/legal qualifications
    • qualities
      • good character
      • understanding+communication
      • social awareness
      • maturity+sound temperament
        • sound judgement
          • commitment+reliability
    • abilities
      • assimilate factual info
        • make a reasoned decision
          • team work
    • requirements
      • age 18-65
        • max age 70
          • 3% under 40
    • expected to work/live near to local justice area
    • cases are heard where...
      • offence has allegedly been committed
      • the person charged lives
      • the witness/ majority of witnesses live
      • other cases of similar issues are dealt with
    • restrictions
      • serious criminal convictions
        • armed forces members
          • traffic wardens, police officers etc
            • deaf
            • close relatives can't sit on same bench
    • traditional view- 'middle class,  middle aged and middle minded'
      • 53% women
      • 11% ethnic minority
      • 4% disabled
    • magistrates clerk
      • legal advisor
      • senior clerk- qualified barrister or solicitor for min 5yrs
      • don't help mags form a decision
      • Untitled

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