Macbeth

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  • Macbeth
    • Dramatic effect
    • Characters
      • Macbeth
        • tempted by ambition
          • he talks of "black and deep desires" (to be king)
        • brave in battle
          • Duncan calls him "noble Macbeth" because he is tough
        • considers killing Duncan
          • thinks about "that suggestion" of killing Duncan
        • led on by his wife
          • she says "leave the rest to me"
        • regrets killing Duncan
          • he would "wake Duncan" if he could
        • has hallucinations
          • "is that a dagger I see before me"
        • he has a conscience
          • he cannot say "Amen" after the murder
        • changes in the play
          • becomes more confident and quick thinking
        • becomes rude
          • calls a servant "whey-face"
        • not afraid to die
          • "ill fight till my bones my flesh be hack'd"
      • lady Macbeth
        • ambitious
          • she talks about "the future in the instant"
        • manipulates her husband
          • she says "screw your courage to the sticking place"
        • calculating
          • she says "look like the innocent flower but be the serpent  under't"
        • can remain in control
          • she does not panic and orders him around
        • no remorse
          • says "give me the daggers"
        • sees Macbeth as a coward
          • she talks of her "shame" at his "heart o white"
        • powerful
          • tells the lords to "speak not" and "go at once"
        • becomes deranged
          • she tries to wash imaginary blood from her hands and we are told she commits suicide
      • Banquo
        • Macbeths friend and ally
          • 'worthy Macbeth we stay at your leasure'
        • knows the witches predictions but doesn't take them seriously at first
          • 'where such things here we do not speak about? or have we eaten the insane root ...'
        • never tempted like Macbeth
        • becomes suspicious of Macbeth
          • 'new horrors came upon him'
        • presented as a very brave and completely loyal soldier - even when Macbeth tempts him Banquo makes it clear he wants to keep his 'allegiance clear' to the king
          • 'that trusted home'
      • Duncan
        • the king at the start of the play
        • presented as a strong ruler
          • when he finds out that the Thawdor is a traitor he has him immediately exicuted
        • he is perceptive, knows that you cant always tell who is a traitor
        • Untitled
    • Context
      • William Shakespear
        • Born in Stratford upon Avon in 1564
        • one of 8 children; eldest son
        • father sold gloves and became a important person in the town
        • educated in the local grammar school
        • married at 18 to Anne Hathaway (26) had 2 girls an a boy, who died at 11.
        • became a leading member of a theatre groupe called 'the Lord Chamberlin's Men'
          • it became very popular so King James I granted them the right to perform at his court
          • became known as 'the Kings Men'
        • he wrote over 30 plays for 'the Kings Men'
      • The popularity of Macbeth
        • one of Shakespeare's  best known plays
          • mainly because the basic story strikes a chord with modern audiences
        • a blood thirst tale of ambition, and the evils we go through with to get what we want.
        • considered very unlucky for actors to say 'Macbeth' if they are not on stage performing it.
          • it is called the 'Scottish play', 'The Comedy of Glamis' or 'The Play'
          • people thought that the witches weren't Justin the play there were actual spells making the play cursed
          • there is a legion that an actor died on the opening night
        • there have been many adaptations o macbeth
    • Plot
      • the story
        • the witches are planning on meeting Macbeth, who is fighting a great battle
          • Macbeth (after battle) comes across the witches with is friend Banquo
            • the witches predict that Macbeth will be Thane of Cawdor and King of Scotland and Banquo's children will become kings
              • Banquo doesn't believe but Macbeth does
                • Macbeth is made Thane of Cawdor by the king for his bravery in the battle
                  • Macbeth tells Lady Macbeth about the witches in a letter, she is exited like him
                    • the King plans to stay with the Macbeths to celebrate, Lady Macbeth calls on evil spirits to help slay the King
                      • Macbeth is talked into killing the King by Lady Macbeth, he stabs the king to death
                        • no one knows who did it and no one feels safe
                          • Macbeth is crowned King
                            • He fears that Banquo's children will become king so he has him killed but his son escapes
                              • Macbeth sees Banquo's ghost and thinks he is going mad sees the witches again who say only someone not born from a women can defeat him
                                • He kills Macduffs family, and Lady Macbeth goes mad and dies
                                  • a massive army attacks Macbeths castle and Macduff kills Macbeth
      • treachery
        • Act 1 - the witches manipulate Macbeth
        • Act 2 - Lady Macbeth bullies Macbeth into committing the murder of Duncan, he immediately regrets what he did
        • Act 3 - Macbeth eliminates those he believes threatened his position
        • Act 4 - Macbeth orders the murder of Macduff's family
        • Act 5 - Macbeth is beaded by Macduff after a lethally duel between the two men
    • Themes
    • Language

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