'London' by Blake

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  • Created by: sp.15
  • Created on: 11-12-19 18:04
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  • 'London' by Blake
    • Ideas about power and conflict
      • The speaker is angry that people in power do not help people who are in misery.
      • Identifies powerful people and institutions that don't help: landowners, church and monarchy.
      • The misery infects everything,  even innocent children and weddings.
      • Young children are forced to be chimney sweeps and prostitutes to earn money.
      • People have trapped themselves in their misery: "mind-forged manacles"
    • Context
      • The poem draws attention to the corruption and terrible conditions.
      • Blake believed in equality and hated people who did not use power to help.
      • The christian church was very powerful, but Blake suggests that it is corrupt, dirty and ugly: "balck'ning church"
    • Language
      • The speaker uses the senses to make the misery vivid: sights and sounds
      • Powerful language exposes misery: "cry", "appals", "hapless" , "blasts and "blights"
      • The end uses oxymoron: "marriage hearse" links a happy wedding to death.
      • Metaphor of "mind-forged manacles" creates an image of people creating handcuffs for their own minds - they are unable to help themselves or escape.
    • Form
      • 'London' is a dramatic monologue to make the poem personal and passionate.
      • The regular rhythm could reflect the sound of the speaker's feet as he "wander's"
      • The ABAB rhyme scheme sounds innocent, which is ironic as the speaker explores the corruption of innocent lives.
    • Structure
      • The speaker walks through London and describes what he sees and hears.
      • Repetition of "every" shows that misery is present throughout London
      • The first stanza is what the speaker sees; the second stanza is what he hears.
    • Quotations to learn
      • "every"
      • "mind-forged manacles"
      • "black'ning church"
      • "marriage hearse"

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