Organic compounds
- Created by: Bethhy
- Created on: 23-04-14 11:31
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- Living things
- organic compounds
- contain hydrogen, carbon and oxygen
- less often nitrogen, sulphur and phosphorus
- carbon chain, hydrogen and oxygen on the side.
- monomer into polymer
- contain hydrogen, carbon and oxygen
- Carbohydrates
- monosaccharides
- simple sugars
- 1 oxygen, 2 hydrogen to every carbon.
- (CH2O)N
- Disaccharides
- double sugars
- 2 monosaccharides
- join by condensation reaction.
- link by covalent bond
- glycosidic bonds
- (C6H10O5)n
- double sugars
- Polysaccharides
- 3-10= oligosaccharides
- 11+ polysaccharides
- monosaccharides
- starch
- Polysaccharides
- 3-10= oligosaccharides
- 11+ polysaccharides
- long chain polymers
- amylose
- unbranched polymer
- enzyme work at each end
- 1, 4 glycosidic bonds
- amylopectin
- chain branches
- energy can be broken off quickly.
- 1, 6 glycosidic bonds
- Polysaccharides
- hydrolysis
- water added to the bond
- Digestion in the gut
- water added to the bond
- organic compounds
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