Learning & Behaviour (W5)

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  • Learning & Behaviour
    • DEF: Learning is n adaptive process by which the tendency to perform a particular behavior is changed by experience.
      • PRO SOCIAL ADAPTIVE BEHAVIOURS vs ANTI SOCIAL MALDAPTIVE BEHAVIOURS
        • EXPLICIT OBSERVABLEvs IMPLICIT (SCANNING)
    • Habituation
      • •Orienting response: automated reaction that then may desensitise: eg unexpected sound
      • •Learning not to respond to unnecessary stimuli
      • •Evolutionary adaptive process
    • Classical Conditioning
      • Pavlovs DOGS & Bell
        • •Learning about events/situations to predict significance in events.
        • •CS-UCS-UCR then… CS-CR
          • •BELL-FOOD-SALIVATE… BELL-SALIVATE
        • Acquisiton
          • Extinction
            • Spontaneous Recovery
              • Generlisation
    • Operant Coniditioning
      • •Skinners BOX
        • Reductionism
          • Extinction
        • Positive Reinforcement
          • Negative Reinforcement
        • Punishment
    • Deep & Shallow Learning
      • DEEP : Emphasis on understanding rather than understanding
      • SHALLOW:  Emphasis on remembering facts rather than understanding

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