Italy and germany
- Created by: shannonboulton
- Created on: 14-05-19 15:02
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- Blackshirts+ Swastikas: Facism in Europe
- facist Italy:
- Mussolini leader of movement
- advocated for socialist revolution in contrast to reformist
- 1914= campaigns for entering war, expelled from socialist party.
- creates own newspaper 'il Popolo d'italia' offical fascist newspaper
- 1919- Mussolini created Fasci di COmbattimento. Movement funded in opposition to liberal establishment
- says Italy not able to get fair share at end of warand violent opposition to communist party in 1921
- 1922= Mussolini appointed PM by King
- violent March to Rome, violence always key component of his movement (similar to Nazi's)
- 1925= Mussolini announces dictatorship at apex of Matteotti crisis. took full responsbility o killing Matteotti
- shows willing to act outside of boundaries
- 1926= Exceptional Decrees' = opposition parties disbanded; non-fascist newspapers closed
- political opponents can be sent to confino (house arrest, sent ot remote vollages or remote islands, forced to confinement)
- afte decrees, tribunal of defence of sate only purpose was to persecute political opponents (eventually supressed altogether)
- Mussolini leader of movement
- facist Italy:
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