Islamic practices
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- Created on: 11-05-22 19:27
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- Islamic practices
- Five pillars of Islam
- Shahadah
- The declaration of faith
- "There is not God but Allah and Muhammad is his messenger"
- The declaration of faith
- Hajj
- Pilgrimage to the Ka'ba in Mecca
- "Pilgrimage to the House is a duty owed to God by people who are able to undertake it"
- Pilgrimage to the Ka'ba in Mecca
- Salat
- Praying 5 times a day towards Mecca
- "your Lord says call on me and I will answer you"
- wudu - ritual of washing before prayer
- mihrab - a niche in a wall that idicates the direction of mecca
- quiblah wall - the wall in a mosque that contains the mihrab
- Praying 5 times a day towards Mecca
- Zakat
- A 2.5% of Muslims savings annually goes to those in need
- "Give zakat, and whatever good you put forward for yourseves you will in Allah"
- "God is well aware of whatever you do"
- A 2.5% of Muslims savings annually goes to those in need
- Sawm
- Fasting durining the month of Ramadam
- "The night of glory is better than a thousand months"
- "It was in the month of Ramadan that the Qur1an was revealed as guidance for mankind...So any of you who is present that month should fast"
- Fasting durining the month of Ramadam
- Shahadah
- Festivals
- Eid-al-fitr
- Celebrating the end of Ramadan
- For 1-3 days, special prayers are said, best clothes worn, lots of food - crads and presents are exchanged
- Thank God for the strenght and help he has given them to fast for a month
- Celebrating the end of Ramadan
- Eid-al-adha
- Festival of sacrifcice, lasts for 4 days
- Celebrated on the 10th day of the month of Dhul-Hijjah
- Remembers and honours the prophet Ibrahim, who was willing to sacrifice his son on God's command.
- Forms part of Hajj, people visit family and enjoy festive meals. Begins with prayer in the mosques. Animals are also slaughtered to remember Ibrahims sacrifice
- Ashura
- Day of morning and atonement
- Remembers the death of Hussein, grandson of Muhammad in the Karbala.
- Battle between Hussein and the army of Caliph Yazid.
- Shi'a muslims fast all day, self-flagilation to re-inact the event and remember Hussein.
- Remembers the death of Hussein, grandson of Muhammad in the Karbala.
- Day of morning and atonement
- Eid-al-fitr
- Jihad
- struggling against evil
- greater jihad
- inward struggle to keep faith
- lesser jihad
- outward sturggle to protect faith
- greater jihad
- "This is my oath leading straight, so follow it"
- struggling against evil
- Five pillars of Islam
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