Inherited conditions in Humans

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  • Inherited conditions in humans
    • There are many different genetic disorders . Some are caused by a dominant allele , some by a recessive allele.
    • If the allele is dominant the person only has to inherit one dominant allele to have the genetic disorder
      • Polydactyly where a baby is born with extra fingers or toes
        • Polydactyly can be passed on by one paretn who has the allele
    • If an allele is recessive the person must inherit two recessive alleles to have the disorder
    • Cystic fibrosis is caused by a recessive allele . The allele affects cell membranes and causes the production to thick sticky mucus
      • The mucus can affect several organs , including the lungs and pancreas

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