How media signs construct meaning

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  • applying semiotic theories
    • we actively create meaning by decoding signs. Semiotics take wider cultural view
    • key terms
      • denotation: literal meaning of sign
        • e.g men gives girl diamond ring
      • connectation: agreed meaning
        • e.g diamond ring connotes love, engagement, wealth
      • symbol: type of sign that stands for something specific
    • how media signs construct meaning
      • we mainly interpret signs unconsciously by relating them to familiar codes + conventions
      • each type of media lang. has own signs + codes, but some overlap.
        • e.g. angry monster signifies danger + enemy om films, tv shows, games
      • stylistic codes (technical elements) convey meaning
        • e.g. fast music signifers urgency. dark shots signify danger. bright colours in magazines headlines could signify youth + upbeat content

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