Gender and Crime

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  • Created by: Kristina_
  • Created on: 27-01-17 11:11
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  • Gender and Crime
    • Evidence for chivalry
      • SELF REPORT STUDIES - Showed women are treated more leniently than men for similar crimes
      • FARINGTON - Court Cases found evidence for chivalry for less serious offences
    • Evidence against chivalry
      • SMART - **** Trials law is more sympathetic to male rapists and harsh to female victims of ****
      • HEIDENSON - Female Offenders claims women are treated harshly especially when they deviate from the norms of sexuality
    • Reasons for male Crime
      • MERSSER-SCHMITT - Masculinity -hegemonic masculinity leads males into criminal activity
      • KATZ Edge Work - Refers to how males live life on the moral boundaries and enjoy the thrill of deviance
      • WINLOW Changing masculinity - wc used to express their masculinity in manual labour jobs which are now in decline
    • Reasons for female crime
      • CARLEN - Feminisation of Poverty women are more likely to experience poverty so are motivated through economic reason
      • CARLEN - Erratic Socialisation female criminals are likely to be from troubled homes so they lack adequate socialisation
      • ALDER - Female Liberation Women have become more confident and ambitious in the criminal world
      • DENSCAUBE - Ladette Culture Females engage in more traditionally male behaviour
      • CROALL - teenage girls are motivated through interlinked factors e.g. drug habits & excitement

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