Group and team dynamics in sport

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  • Group and team dynamics in sport
    • Group
      • A group is a collection of people who share the same norms and values, and are working towards a common goal
    • Formation of groups and stages of development
      • Norming
        • members agree how to work together
        • leaders emerge
        • roles are clear
        • coach becomes a consultant
        • more unity
        • respect for leader
      • Performing
        • group works as a unit
        • skilled and experienced members make individual decisions
        • clear aims
        • disagreements are solved positively
      • Forming
        • group get to know each other
        • high dependance on the leader
        • no shared goals
        • no shared goals
      • Storming
        • members argue for roles
        • different types of leaders emerge
        • clearer focus of goals
        • power struggle
    • Group Cohesion
      • The tendency of a group to stay together in pursuit of common goals
      • sub-groups
        • can reduce cohesion because not everyone knows everyone, some individuals in the main team may have closer social bonds to others

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