Germany: Opposition to the Weimar Constitution

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  • Germany: Opposition to Weimar Constitution
    • Spartacist Revolution- Jan 1918
      • Communist Party
      • Wanted to take over Germany from Friedrich Ebert
      • Revolution attempt on 6th Jan.
      • NOT successful- in a week Ebert and help from Freikorps managed to stop the rebellion & killed many communist.
        • Friekorps were ex-soldiers from WW! that were paid to help the Govn keep order.
        • Leader of communist party, Rosa Luxemburg & Karl Leibnecht, were muredered.
      • Helpful for Ebert , that the Spartacist were no longer a threat, yet he had to rely on the Freikorps, which made him look weak and they could've turned against him at any point.
      • German Communist continued to create riots even though their attempt failed. Friekorps were sent around to fight and stop them.
    • Right Wing- 19120
      • Friekorps went against Ebert as they supported 'Wolfgang Kapp' in his attempt to take over the country: Kapp Putsch
      • Putsch failed as workers in Berlin went on strike and refused to support the Friekorps.
      • 200+ connected to the constituton were assassinated (1919-23).
        • Walther Rathenau, politician involved with the armistice & Treaty of Versailles
      • Assassination showed how much they hated their new Govn & made people feel bad as they were'nt doing a good job in stopping the violence in the streets.

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