Freud & the Psychodynamic Approach
- Created by: grxcechild
- Created on: 04-04-19 14:17
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- Freud & the Psychodynamic Approach
- 3 Personality components
- ID- innate, pleasure principle
- Ego- 1 year, reality principle
- Super-ego- 3 years, conscience
- ID and SE in conflict
- Ego arbitrates between id & SE
- 5 Psychosexual Stages
- Oral (0-1)
- Anal (2nd year- ego forms)
- Phallic (3 years- SE forms)
- Latent (quiet period)
- Genital (early adolescence)
- Ego Defence Mechanisms
- Repression- unconsciously deny impulses
- Suppression- consciously suppress impulses
- Displacement- negative feelings displaced onto another
- Regression- slipping into an earlier stage iif development when faced with stress e.g. sucking thumb
- Denial
- Projection
- Methods of Ego-Defence
- Dreams
- Dreams are fulfillment of a wish
- - ego converts socially unacceptable latent content desires/memories into manifest content by dream work
- Neuroses
- Ego converts socially unacceptable latent content desires/memories into manifest content; hysteria, phobia, etc.
- e.g. Little Hans
- Dreams
- Jung's structure of personality
- Psyche: total personality, harbours conflict but directed towards harmony
- Self-realisation: stated aim of human development
- Collective unconscious: beneath personal ucs, an innate universal human reservoir
- Archetypes: universal themes and symbols in collective ucs, use to face uncertain and inexplicable experience
- 3 Personality components
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