English Language Frameworks
- Created by: mischax
- Created on: 04-01-18 19:52
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- Frameworks
- Phonetics
- Plosive (P, B)
- Fricative (F,V)
- Glottal Stop
- e.g Butter
- Phonology
- Homophone
- Same sound, different meaning
- Allophone
- Accent
- Prosody features
- patterns of stress and intonation in speech
- Suprasegmental features
- Features such as stress, tone
- Homophone
- Lexis
- Deviration
- the formation of a new word or inflectable stem another word
- Etymology
- Study of origin of words
- acronym
- Abbreviation formed in initial letters
- Collocation
- Sequence of words that co-occur more often that expected by chance
- Deviration
- Semantics
- Hyponym
- A word of more specific meaning than a general term applicable for it
- E.g Spoon = cutlery
- A word of more specific meaning than a general term applicable for it
- Synonym
- Word that means exactly nearly the same as another word
- E.g Happy = joyful
- Word that means exactly nearly the same as another word
- Antonym
- Opposite meaning
- E.g Happy=Sad
- Opposite meaning
- Hyponym
- Morphology
- Free morpheme
- Can exist outside the word on it's own
- E.g Able
- Can exist outside the word on it's own
- Bound morpheme
- can only exist inside word
- E.g Un
- can only exist inside word
- prefix
- At beginning of word
- Sufifix
- At end of word
- Free morpheme
- Syntax
- Clause
- Co-ordinate clause
- introduced by one of the coordinating conjunctions--most commonly and or but
- Subordinate clause
- has both a subject and a verb but cannot stand alone as a sentence
- Declarative
- Sentence that states a fact
- Interrogative
- Asks a question
- Imperative
- command
- Exclamatory
- contains !
- Grice's Maxisms
- Quantity
- One tries to be as informative as possibly can and gives as much info needed
- Quality
- One tries to be as truthful and doesn't give false info and with no evidence supported
- Relation
- Tries to be relevant
- Manner
- Tries to be clear as possible, as clear, and brief
- Quantity
- Phonetics
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