FEATURES OF SCIENCE

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  • Features of science
    • EMPIRICAL DATA
      • data being collected through direct observation or experiment.
      • does not rely on argument or belief
      • carried out carefully and reported in detail so that other investigators can repeat and attempt to verify the work.
    • OBJECTIVITY
      • Researchers should remain totally value free
      • remain totally unbiased in their investigations. I.e. Researchers are not influenced by personal feelings and experiences.
      • all sources of bias are minimized and that personal or subjective ideas are eliminated.
    • REPLICABILY
      • whether a particular method and finding can be repeated with different/same people and/or on different occasions, to see if the results are similar.
      • same results over and over again under the same conditions, we can be sure of their accuracy beyond reasonable doubt.
    • CONTROL
      • All extraneous variables need to be controlled to be able to establish cause and effect.
    • FALSFICATION

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