Energy transfer by conduction

topic found in energy transfer by heating

?
View mindmap
  • energy transfer by conduction
    • testing rods of different materials as conductors
      • the rods
        • need to be the same width and length
        • each rod is coated witha thin layer of wax at one end
        • the uncoated ends are then heated together
      • the wax that melts fastest on the rod is the best conductor
        • metals >non metals
        • copper>steel
        • glass>wood
    • thermal conductivity
      • the energy transfer by conduction depends on the materials thermal conductivity
        • the greater the conductivity the more energy per second it transferes by conduction
    • insulation matters
      • materials that are good insulators are necassery to keep warm in home or outside.
        • good insulators need to have a low thermal conductivity.
        • energy transfer depends on
          • temperature difference across material
          • the thickness
          • the thermal conductivity
    • key points
      • metals are the best conductors of energy
      • non-metals materials such as wool and fiberglass are the best
      • the higher the thermal conductivity the hight rate of energy transfer.
      • the thicker layer of insulation the lower rate of engergy transfer.
  • energy transfer depends on
    • temperature difference across material
    • the thickness
    • the thermal conductivity

Comments

No comments have yet been made

Similar Physics resources:

See all Physics resources »See all Energy resources »