Islam(part3)
- Created by: LilliEarl
- Created on: 13-05-18 18:03
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- Duties and Festivals
- sawm
- go without pleasures from sunrise to sunset
- benefits
- sympathy for poor
- learn restraint
- companionship
- spiritual strength
- exceptions
- children under 12-14
- pregnant/ nursing mothers
- menstruation
- the sick
- night of power
- zakah=giving of 2.5% of one's wealth each year to benefit the poor
- aims
- obeying god
- behaving honestly
- learning self discipline
- The payment of zakah purifies the wealth that a Muslim has left so that no harm can come to them from it
- khums= 20% tax
- There is a man who gives charity and he conceals it so much that his left hand does not know what his right hand spends
- aims
- hajj
- pilgrimage to Makkah
- origins: Ka'aba was built to worship Allah
- Ihram= everyone must wear white
- actions at sites
- 1.ka'aba= circle this because it's the first place built to worship Allah
- 3.mina= throwing pebbles reminds to resist temptations
- 2.arafat= to show allah provides. stand on the plane and beg for forgiveness
- 4.muzdalifah= go back to worship Allah
- jihad
- greater jihad= the efforts of a believer to live their Muslim faith as well as possible
- learning the Qur'an by heart
- overcoming anger, greed and pride
- working for social justice
- lesser jihad
- self defence
- protecting islam
- protection of freedom of faith
- putting right a wrong
- fighting against oppression
- greater jihad= the efforts of a believer to live their Muslim faith as well as possible
- ashura
- Ashura commemorates two events: the day Nuh (Noah) left the ark and the day Musa (Moses) was saved from the Egyptians by Allah.
- plays re-enacting the martyrdom are often staged and many take part in mourning rituals
- id-ul Fitr:'The Feast of Breaking the Fast' and is celebrated by Muslims worldwide to mark the end of Ramadan
- go to mosque, exchange gifts, wear best clothes, eat special food
- id-ul Adha:The festival remembers the prophet
Ibrahim's willingness to sacrifice his son when ordered to by Allah
- part of hajj, visit friends and family, sermon about sacrifice, animal slaughtered
- sawm
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