D&E Possible contributing factors to YV

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  • Created by: mint75
  • Created on: 08-04-15 13:06
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  • Discuss and Evaluate possible contributing factors to YV
    • Biological
      • Genetics
        • MAOA gene
        • Twin studies
        • But! Interaction with the environment has shown to be important, YV probably not JUST influence of genetics (reductionist)
          • Support for interaction idea; research has shown that environment can have a large effect on genetic/ biological pre-dispositions
      • Fetal development
      • Conduct disorder
        • Supporting research linked to YV
      • Hormones/ neuro-transmitters
        • Cortisol/ adrenaline
        • Testosterone
        • Serotonin
      • Clear causal treatment, used in conjunction with cognitive/ social interventions to create a more holistic treatment
      • Structural Issues
    • Social
      • Family
        • Abuse and neglect
        • Doesnt explain cases where neglect/ reinforcment = no YV
      • Situational variables
        • Community
        • Poverty
        • Prejudice (e.g racial minority)
        • Class-ism/ racism/ ethics, might have a deeper social impact harder to 'fix'/prevent
          • But may therefore mobilise posi social change?
      • Ecological model for understanding V
        • Biological
          • Genetics
            • MAOA gene
            • Twin studies
            • But! Interaction with the environment has shown to be important, YV probably not JUST influence of genetics (reductionist)
              • Support for interaction idea; research has shown that environment can have a large effect on genetic/ biological pre-dispositions
          • Fetal development
          • Conduct disorder
            • Supporting research linked to YV
          • Hormones/ neuro-transmitters
            • Cortisol/ adrenaline
            • Testosterone
            • Serotonin
          • Clear causal treatment, used in conjunction with cognitive/ social interventions to create a more holistic treatment
          • Structural Issues
        • Link to YV
        • Holistic model
      • Learning theories
        • Social interaction/ information processing theory
        • Operant conditioning
        • Doesnt explain cases where neglect/ reinforcment = no YV
    • Ethics
      • In neuro-crimonology
        • Judicial system, can you really punish someone not 'in control' of their actions?
        • Stigma + labelling
      • Stigma + labelling
    • Intervention/ prevention
      • General assumptions for them to be effective
      • Link to each of the viewpoints
        • Biological - drug treatment, surgery, therapy
        • Social - Therapy, Family intervention, social change
    • ALWAYS LINK TO YV
  • Learning theories
    • Social interaction/ information processing theory
    • Operant conditioning

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