DEFENCES: INTOXICATION

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  • INTOXICATION
    • through drink or drugs D does not form MR
      • not available in cases of dutch courage
        • involuntary
          • includes spiked drinks or taking medication with unanticipated side effects.
            • provides defence if stopped D forming MR
            • Hardie
        • voluntary
          • includes drinking alc and not knowing strength
            • specific intent offence
              • MR of offence is intention. D will be guilty of any associated basic intent offence.
                • Sheehan and Moore
            • basic intent offence
              • MR of offence is recklessness NO DEFENCE
                • Majewski
            • Allen
        • N.Ireland V Gallagher
      • Kingston
    • definition: the state of which a person's normal capacity to act or reason is inhibited due to alcohol or drugs

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