Computer science - 2.1

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  • Created by: avse
  • Created on: 13-07-19 08:35
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  • 2.1
    • Abstraction
      • Removing unnecessary details of a problem to focus on the important aspects.
    • Decomposition
      • Breaking a complex problem down into smaller, more manageable sub-problems.
      • It makes problems easier to solve and any program components developed in 1 program can be used in other programs.
      • Various people can work on different parts simultaneously, reducing development time.
    • Algorithmc thinking
      • A way of getting to a solution by identifying the individual steps. Following a set of riles, an algorithm can be made which leads to an answer.
    • Linear search
      • Starting from the beginning of a data set , each item is checked in turn to see if it is the item required.
      • Does not need the data set to be in order and it works best on small data sets.
    • Binary search
      • You have to calculate the mid-poit of a data set and see if the item required is bigger or smaller than the m.p. Repeat until the ithem is found
      • Needs the data set to be in order.

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