components of fitness

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  • Created by: alex4nder
  • Created on: 28-06-17 10:16
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  • components of fitness
    • coordination
      • it is the ability to use two or more different parts of the body together, smoothly and effciently
    • strength
      • strength is the ability to overcome resistance
        • 4 types of strength
          • maximal strength - greatest force possible in a single muscle contraction
          • static strength - amount of force exerted on a force you cant move
          • explosive strength - is the amount of force used in one quick muscle contraction
          • dynamic strength - the amount of force that can be exerted repeatedly
    • cardiovascular endurance
      • CVE is also often referred to as aerobic power. it is the ability of the heart and lungs to supply oxygen to the working muscles
    • balance
      • balance is the ability to keep the body stable by maintaining the centre of the mass over the base of support
        • static balance - performed with little or no movement
        • dynamic balance - balance performed when movement takes place
    • speed
      • speed is the maximum rate at which an individual is able to perform a movement or cover distance over a period of time
    • reaction time
      • reaction time is the time taken to start responding to a stimulus;
    • flexibility
      • flexibility refers to the range of movement possible at a joint
    • power
      • power is the product of strength x speed
    • muscular endurance
      • it is the ability of a muscle of group of muscles to undergo repeated contractions, avoiding fatigue
    • agility
      • agility is the ability to move and change direction quickly, at speed, maintaining control

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