Collectivisation

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  • Created by: Caz96
  • Created on: 13-05-14 15:35
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  • COLLECTIVISATION
    • CAUSES
      • Political
        • Undermine Bukharin
        • Not Lenins pupil
      • Ideological
        • peasants were not communist
      • Economical
        • help increase industrialisation
        • peassants could influence prices - holding back grain
        • Grain Procurement Crisis - 1927-29 - rich kulaks holding back grain - prices increase
    • EVENTS
      • 1929 - Dekulakisation -
      • 1929 - 25,000ers sent in to help
      • 1930 - dizzy with success= temporary retreat
    • IMPACTS
      • Human
        • 10 million died
      • Rural
        • 10 million exiled - lost most experienced and hardest working Kulaks
        • MTS - 75,000 tractors couldnt make up for half the horses lost
        • 1930 - 25% houses collectivised, 1914, all farms collective
      • Urban
        • exports increased
        • living and working standards decreased
        • 1933 - 23 million tonnes procured
      • Political
        • Stalin stronger than ever
        • Party unified fearing a civil war

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