CHARACTER ANALYSIS- Gabriel Utterson

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  • CHARACTER ANALYSIS- Gabriel Utterson
    • MAN OF REASON
      • Typical Victorian gentleman
        • "lover of the sane and customary side of life"
      • Unwilling to consider any explanations which threaten to upset his rational wa of thinking
        • Eg. When Jekyll locks himself in his cabinet because he is suffering forma disease- " plain and natural explanation"
    • EFFECTED BY THE DISTURBING NATURE OFF THE MYSTERY
      • Enfield's story give him nightmares
        • Hyde has "engaged or rather enslaved" his imagination
      • Confused as it's impossible to use reason to make sense of something with a supernatural explaination
        • When he meets Hyde for the first time he is mentally perplexed
      • The supernatural of Hyde is strong enough to effect Utterson's emotions
        • Memory of Hyde makes him "shudder in his blood"
    • CURIOUS
      • He does everything he can to see Hyde as he affects him in a particular way
        • He waits outside the door "by all lights and at all hours"
        • He feels "a singularly strong almost an inordinate, curiosity"
      • REASONS WHY UTTERSON IS INTERESTED IN HYDE
        • reputation is important to him so is shocked to find out that Jekyll is will to sacrifice his reputation for Hyde- so wants to find out whats going on to help Jekyll
        • Believes the mystery of Hyde will roll away if its "well examined"
        • Utterson may see something of his own dark side in Hyde so is drawn to him
          • As the reader we are curious about the mystery surrounding Hyde
          • STEVENSON= may be suggesting that we are all drawn to the darker side of life and can see the temptation of it
    • REPRESSES HIS DESIRES
      • He is strict with himself and doesn't allow himself many pleasures
        • Described as a "austere"
        • Eg. he enjoys the theatre but hasn't been in 20 years
      • He has a human side but doesn't let it show in his speech
        • Doesn't smile much and is "cold" and "dreary"
        • CONTEXT= Theses negative descriptions could be criticising the way Victorian mean repressed their emotions
      • Model of  Victorian restraint
        • People enjoy his company because his "rich silence" is calming after the "strain" of making light-hearted conversation
    • OBSESSED WITH REPUTATION
      • THEME- DUALITY OF MAN = Truth about Jekyll and Hyde is more shocking than Utterson suspects, as it means that the appearance of respectability hides a much darker truth about the reality of human nature
      • Aware of the importance of reputation which is why he is so concerned for Jekyll's good name
        • partly hampers his ability to solve the mystery- doesn't want to find something out that will harm Jekyll's reputation
        • "If your master.....is dead, we may at least save his credit"
      • Wants to  maintain respectability, order and propriety
        • Eg. when Poole asked Utterson for help and takes him back to Jekyll's house, Utterson calls the servants' distress at Jekyll's behavior "very unseemly"
      • Doesn't gossip or go against his sense of restraint to uncover the truth
        • He doesn't read Lanyon's letter out of "professional honor"
    • TOLERANT OF MAN'S DARKER SIDE
      • he is loyal to those who gets themselves in trouble and tries to help them
        • Says to Jekyll "Carew was my client, but so are you"
        • Even though he plays by society's rules, he's understanding of when people fall foul on them
        • BACKGROUND= Utterson's human side itself in the "acts of his life" . If he Victorian society was more tolerant towards human behavior, there would be no need to hide immoral desires
      • He has a complicated attitude towards his dark side
        • Although his past was "fairly blameless" , he feels had for what he views as the "many ill things" he done
          • Like jekyll he sets himself high standards by avoiding what is seen as sinul behaviour
      • He's been tempted by sin and feels a strange "envy" for those who can indulge in their misdeeds
        • doesn't what to harm is reputation so feels grateful to have avoided committing more sins

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