religious experiences challenges

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  • Challenges to religious experience
    • Caroline Frank Davis
      • description related
        • logical inconsistency or incoherence within the subjects descriptions
        • inconsistency between the subjects actual behavior and the behavior one would expect if hey had had the claimed experience
        • unreliability of the person
        • unreliability of memory
        • the person misunderstands the experience
      • subject related
        • such things as dreams, visions and hallucinations are generally regarded as unreliable
        • conflicting claims between different religious  experiences
        • doubtful state of the person at the time they had the religious experience
      • object related
        • the entities in the experience are improbable
        • other people present did not perceive anything
    • Richard Dawkins
      • Richard Dawkins in ‘The God Delusion’ claimed that there is no such thing as a religious experience – they were just expressions of a person’s psychological needs
    • Persinger- science
      • religious experiences are neurological
        • Untitled
    • Freud
      • he said that religious experiences are because of sexually repressed people
    • swinburne
      • he tried to defend the religious experience by saying that there are two terms that should be met
        • principle  of credulity
          • we must accept what appears to be the case unless we have evidence to the country
        • principle of testimony
          • unless we have positive evidense that someone would be mis remembering then it has to be taken as truth
    • Vienna circle
      • group of philosopher
        • we can judge religious experiences of two basis
          • analytical data
          • Untitled

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