CELL STRUCTURE

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  • Created by: dav09
  • Created on: 09-10-21 08:01
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  • Prokaryotic cell structure
    • mesosomes
      • infolding of cell surface membrane (site of respiration)
    • Plasmids
      • small circle of DNA
    • Capsule
      • slimy layer on surface for protection and to prevent dehydration
    • Pili
      • thin, protein tubes allow bacteria to adhere to surfaces
    • Flagellum
      • hollow cylindrical thread-like structure rotates to move the cell
    • Cytoplasm
      • The cytoplasm functions to support and suspend organelles and cellular molecules.
      • Many cellular processes also occur in the cytoplasm, such as protein synthesis, the first stage of cellular respiration (known as glycolysis), mitosis, and meiosis.
    • Ribosomes (70S)
      • site of protein synthesises
    • Circular DNA
    • Cell plasma membrane
    • Cell wall
      • peptidoglycan or murein, a type of polysaccharide and polypeptide combined

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davina 567

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lots of info thanks 

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