Caregiver-Infant Interactions

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  • Caregiver-Infant Interactions
    • Interactional synchrony
      • When two people interact they tend to mirror what each other are doing
      • This can be facial expressions and movements
      • This includes imitating emotions as well
      • This is described as a synchrony - when two or more things move in the same pattern
    • Reciprocity
      • Responding to the action of another with a similar action
      • Where the action of one partner elicits a response from the other partner
    • Meltzoff and Moore (1977 +1983)
      • An experimenter sat in front of infants who were between 12 and 21-days-old.
      • He stuck his tongue out, opened his mouth, pursed his lips and moved his fingers
      • To see how the children reacted and they copied his movements

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