Business - Unit 5: Finance - 5.5

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  • 5.5 - Cash flow forecast
    • Importance of cash to a business
      • Pay expenses and short-term debts
        • e.g. salaries, rent, suppliers
      • Provide liquidity for the business
        • Liquidity = the ability of a business to turn assets into cash
    • What is cash?
      • The money held in bank accounts and on the premises
      • Used to pay short-term debts and expenses
    • Cash flow forecasts
      • They try to predict the amount of cash a business will have over a year/several months
      • Use past data to make predictions on sales etc.
      • Link to website on cash flow forecasts
    • Uses of cash flow forecasts
      • Business planning - needed to show banks so they will give a loan
      • Anticipating when there will be cash shortage - measures can be arranged to prepare e.g. overdraft
      • Setting achievable and useful targets to improve its financial health
    • Limitations of cash flow forecasts
      • It is only a prediction so cannot be certain
      • Needs updating often to be useful and as accurate as possible
      • Does not consider competitor activity etc.

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