Bismarck's Foreign Policy

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  • Bismarck's FOREIGN POLICY
    • Bismarck's DIPLOMATIC skills had helped to bring about the unified German state
    • His aim was to maintain peace
    • PROMOTED the new German state as a 'SATIATED POWER', with no more ambition
    • France and Alsace Lorraine were Germany's main threat to peace
    • Bismarck feared that France made an alliance with either RUSSIA or AUSTRIA
      • This would mean that Germany had to fight a war on 2 fronts
      • France and Alsace Lorraine were Germany's main threat to peace
    • Therefore, Bismarck decided to ISOLATE  France whilst remaining on good terms with RUSSIA & AUSTRIA
      • E.g. 1879: DUAL ALLIANCE with AUSTRIA
        • 1882: ITALY joined this alliance
      • 1887: REINSURANCE TREATY with RUSSIA

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