behaviourist treatments and explanations for phobias

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  • Created by: DanThe
  • Created on: 30-04-17 10:43
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  • behaviourist treatments and explanations for phobias.
    • Flooding
      • This is where the phobic is exposed to the phobic stimulus with high intensity. They sit in a room and are exposed until they  no longer scared of the object/ scenario
        • An issue with this is that if you don't continue all the way through until the fear is gone it can increase the fear of the object/ scenario.
      • unethical. You need to get written consent as it involves extremely high levels of fear and anxiety. Also has bad side effects if not done properly.
        • An issue with this is that if you don't continue all the way through until the fear is gone it can increase the fear of the object/ scenario.
      • Flooding is a cost effective method of getting over a fear. But it does not work for types of fear.
    • Systematic desensitization
      • You use this if you don't wamt to have to deal with high levels of stress that flooding causes.
      • Create a fear hierarchy with the least stress event at 1 and the most stressful at 10.
      • Phobic work through the list, you don't move on until they are comfortable with the previous stage.
      • This uses the principles of classical conditioning.

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